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Water Softeners: What Are They and How Are They Used?

Water Softeners

Does your home have hard water?

85% of homes in America have hard water, so if it does you’re not alone. There are a few disadvantages to hard water, however, so you may have considered using a water softener.

What are water softeners? Keep reading to find out, as we explain all you need to know. 

What Are Water Softeners?

In simple terms, a water softener removes minerals from hard water, making it softer. A water softener system removes calcium and magnesium ions and replaces them with sodium ions — by softening the water, you’ll see benefits to both yourself and your home.

How They Work

Water softeners can come in different shapes and sizes, and will often go in a basement, garage or utility room. 

They’re usually made up of two tanks. There’s a tall, narrow water-softener tank and a shorter, wide brine tank. A tube connects them to each other, while the taller tank is connected to the home’s water supply line, and the tank will also be connected to a drainpipe or drywall.

There are beads of resin in the water-softener tank, and when water enters it the tank it’ll filter town through them. As the resin has a negative charge, it will attract the positive ions in the water. They’ll stick to the resin, leaving the water softer.

Once the beads can’t attract any more ions, the tank will need to be regenerated. Salty water from the brine tank will travel into the softener tank, washing away the ions so the process can begin again — to learn more about the process, you can go here.

Benefits of Water Softeners

Why use a water softener? There are a number of benefits to using a water softener, and we’ve outlined the main advantages here.

Washing Laundry

When water is soft, it’ll help detergents to work better so your clothes and fabrics will be in better shape. Hard water isn’t great for your washing machine either, as it can shorten its lifespan and make it less efficient.

With hard water, fabrics can become stiff. White clothes may turn gray, and colors can fade too.

Washing Yourself

Hard water creates a sort of curd with your soap when you wash your hair and body — this can clog up your pores. Meanwhile, you won’t need to use as much soap and shampoo when you’re in the shower; there’s less for it to fight against.

Save Money

As you’ll be using less soap, detergent and bleach, you’ll end up saving money on these. Also, it’ll take longer for fabrics to wear out, so you won’t need to replace your clothes and towels as frequently.

Hard water can damage your appliances and plumbing too. Soft water allows them to last longer, so you’ll be saving money in the long run — who wants to replace their washing machine more often than is necessary?

Should I Use a Water Softener?

As we’ve explained, there are plenty of benefits to using water softeners. Of course, they’ll cost money to put in place, but you might be able to recoup that in the long run — and you’ll get better water too!

If you’re looking for more advice, make sure you check out the rest of our posts.

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